Travel the Isthmus of Panama.
See the famous Chagres River, Lake Gatun and cross the
Continental Divide.
Henry Morgan travelled the Chagres River to attack
Panama in 1671. The river has transported wealth of the world for more than 450
years and it is still today one of the most important rivers in the world.
Gatun is the most important lake for the operation of
the Panama Canal, providing the water for the locks on both Caribbean and
Pacific. It was created between 1907 and 1913 by building the Dam of Gatun and
the flooding of a valley and it was considered then, the largest man made lake
in the world. The rainforest around the lake, is home for native species and
Colorado Island, the largest in the lake has been and important center for
scientific research.
You will pass the entrance to the city of Colon, the
second largest free zone in the world after Hong Kong. Founded with the name of
Aspinwall in 1852 with the beginning of the railway construction, Colon
adquired its actual name after Christopher Columbus (Cristóbal Colón).
Most of the city population are descendants of
Antillean workers who participated in the construction of the Panama Canal.
Arrive to Gatun Locks, where 2 parallel set of locks
lift the ships 26 meters in 3 stages. The lock gates measure 2 meters, thick,
20 meters hight and 19.5 meters in length.
At Gatun you will also have some time to see old machinery used in the canal locks in the pass years.
Besides Monkey island there are many other small islands that were once the peaks of hills of the original wooded valley. Still today, the stumps of old mahogany trees can still be seen rising from the water. Discover exotic flora at get some close up views of large container ships as they cruise next to you on the Panama Canal.
Enjoy dinner!
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